Indonesia is embarking on an ambitious journey to establish Nusantara, its new capital, as a carbon neutral city by 2045. This initiative underscores the nation's commitment to sustainable development and climate change mitigation.​

Embracing Renewable Energy for a Sustainable Future

Central to Nusantara's development is the integration of renewable energy sources. The city plans to harness solar, wind, and hydroelectric power to meet its energy demands. PT PLN (Persero), Indonesia's state electricity company, is spearheading projects like the construction of a 50 MW solar power plant to supply clean energy to the capital.

The city's roadmap emphasizes the transition to 100% renewable energy, aligning with global efforts to reduce carbon emissions and combat climate change.​

Innovative Infrastructure and Smart City Planning

Nusantara is envisioned as a "smart forest city," blending modern infrastructure with lush greenery. The city's design incorporates energy-efficient buildings, intelligent transportation systems, and extensive green spaces. These elements aim to enhance the quality of life for residents while minimizing environmental impact.​

The integration of smart technologies will enable efficient resource management, from water conservation to waste reduction, further supporting the city's carbon neutrality goals.​

Community Engagement and Inclusive Development​

Achieving carbon neutrality extends beyond infrastructure; it requires active participation from the community. The Nusantara Capital Authority emphasizes inclusive development, ensuring that local communities are involved in decision-making processes and benefit from the city's growth .​

Educational programs and public awareness campaigns will play a crucial role in fostering a culture of sustainability among residents.​

Global Collaboration and Knowledge Sharing​

Nusantara's journey towards becoming a carbon neutral city is not in isolation. Indonesia is collaborating with international partners to share knowledge, technologies, and best practices. This global cooperation aims to position Nusantara as a model for sustainable urban development in the region and beyond.​

By learning from cities like Copenhagen, which aims to be the world's first carbon-neutral capital by 2025 , Nusantara can adopt proven strategies and avoid potential pitfalls.

Monitoring Progress and Ensuring Accountability​

To track its progress, Nusantara will implement robust monitoring systems to measure carbon emissions, energy consumption, and other key performance indicators. Regular reporting and transparency will ensure accountability and allow for timely adjustments to strategies as needed.​

The city's commitment to data-driven decision-making will be instrumental in achieving its carbon neutrality objectives.