The Gamal plant (Gliricidia sepium), known for its rapid growth and adaptability, is being promoted in Aceh Barat, Indonesia, as a sustainable biomass source and a means to boost local farmers' income. On January 19, 2025, PT Kurma Karya Global, in collaboration with PT PLN Energi Primer and Universitas Teuku Umar, conducted a socialization event in Gampong Teupin Panah, Kecamatan Kaway XVI, to introduce the cultivation and benefits of Gamal.
Fitriadi, a lecturer from Universitas Teuku Umar, highlighted the plant's versatility, noting its applications as livestock feed, green manure, and erosion control. He emphasized that Gamal thrives in various conditions, including degraded lands, and requires minimal maintenance. When planted with a spacing of 2×2 meters, approximately 625 trees can be established per hectare, yielding between 15 to 30 tons of wood annually, and up to 60 tons of biomass under optimal conditions.
The initiative aims to utilize Gamal as a biomass alternative to coal for power generation, aligning with global efforts to transition towards renewable energy sources. Biomass energy offers several advantages, including reducing reliance on fossil fuels and contributing to carbon neutrality.
Moreover, the cultivation of Gamal can provide economic benefits to local farmers by offering an additional revenue stream.During the event, Muzakir, Commissioner of PT Kurma Karya Global, symbolically handed over one-month-old Gamal seedlings to the community, expressing hope that the plant would enhance the local economy. He assured that the company would facilitate the market for the harvested biomass, ensuring a sustainable supply chain.
This initiative not only supports Indonesia's commitment to expanding its renewable energy portfolio but also empowers local communities by integrating sustainable agricultural practices with economic development. The successful implementation of Gamal cultivation in Aceh Barat could serve as a model for other regions seeking to balance environmental sustainability with economic growth.
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