Indonesia recorded 283,270 cumulative cases of acute respiratory infections (ARI) in areas affected by forest and land fires, including 63,711 cases among children aged 0–5, according to Ministry of Health data as of October 13, 2026 (13/10).

The cases were reported across 63 regencies and cities in seven provinces affected by forest and land fires, known locally as karhutla. The figures were reported by Bisnis.com and cited by RRI.

South Kalimantan and South Sumatra Record the Most Cases

South Kalimantan recorded 74,636 acute respiratory infection cases, the highest number among the affected regions. South Sumatra followed with 74,458 cases.

The figures show the extent of the reported respiratory health impact in areas affected by forest fire smoke.

Children Under Five Account for 63,711 Cases

Of the 283,270 reported cases, 63,711 involved children aged 0–5. Babies and young children need particular protection because their respiratory systems are still developing.

Smoke from forest and land fires contains fine particles that can enter the respiratory tract and affect health. Exposure can cause coughing and respiratory irritation, as well as worsen asthma and other lung diseases.

Health Ministry Monitors Respiratory Infection Cases

The Ministry of Health continues to monitor acute respiratory infection cases in areas affected by forest and land fires. The monitoring is intended to identify increases in cases early and strengthen the health response, including the readiness of medical facilities.

Coordination with local governments is also needed to ensure that affected residents receive appropriate medical care.

Residents Advised to Reduce Exposure to Fire Smoke

Residents are advised to limit outdoor activities when air quality deteriorates. Those who need to go outside should use an appropriate mask.

Other recommended precautions include closing doors and windows when smoke enters the home and monitoring air quality information from official sources.

People experiencing shortness of breath or worsening symptoms should seek medical assistance promptly. Particular attention is needed when children are affected.

PHOTO: UNSPLASH

This article was created with AI assistance.

We make every effort to ensure the accuracy of our content, some information may be incorrect or outdated. Please let us know of any corrections at [email protected].